單項選擇題患者,女,28歲,已婚。每于經(jīng)行小腹冷痛,得熱痛減,月經(jīng)量少,持續(xù)2~3d,色黯,質(zhì)稀,腰腿酸軟,舌淡苔白,脈沉細(xì)尺弱。其治法是()

A.散寒除濕止痛
B.溫經(jīng)暖宮止痛
C.行氣活血止痛
D.利濕活血止痛
E.益腎養(yǎng)肝止痛


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2.單項選擇題痛經(jīng)寒濕凝滯證的治法是()

A.理氣化瘀止痛
B.溫經(jīng)暖宮止痛
C.溫經(jīng)活血,調(diào)經(jīng)止痛
D.溫經(jīng)除濕,化瘀止痛
E.溫經(jīng)化痰,利濕止痛

4.單項選擇題痛經(jīng)氣滯血瘀證的治法是()

A.理氣化瘀止痛
B.溫經(jīng)暖宮止痛
C.益氣養(yǎng)血止痛
D.清熱除濕,化瘀止痛
E.益腎養(yǎng)肝止痛

5.單項選擇題痛經(jīng)之所以隨月經(jīng)周期而發(fā)作,與下列哪項有關(guān)()

A.寒凝胞中
B.經(jīng)期胞中血虛邪盛
C.經(jīng)期沖任氣血變化急驟
D.沖任血虛,胞宮失養(yǎng)
E.濕熱蘊(yùn)結(jié)胞中

9.單項選擇題患者,女,18歲,未婚。月經(jīng)尚未初潮,體質(zhì)虛弱,腰酸腿軟,頭暈?zāi)垦?,舌紅少苔,脈沉細(xì)尺弱。其治法是()

A.補(bǔ)氣養(yǎng)血調(diào)經(jīng)
B.滋陰益氣調(diào)經(jīng)
C.補(bǔ)腎養(yǎng)肝調(diào)經(jīng)
D.健脾生血調(diào)經(jīng)
E.補(bǔ)中益氣調(diào)經(jīng)

10.單項選擇題閉經(jīng)虛證的發(fā)病機(jī)制是()

A.多產(chǎn)房勞或久病傷腎
B.血??仗摚瑹o血可下
C.脾胃虛弱,化源不足
D.思慮過度,損傷心脾
E.素體陰虛或久病傷血