單項選擇題某女,月經(jīng)周期為32~35天,經(jīng)行量少,色紫黑有塊,小腹脹痛拒按,舌正常,脈細澀。首選方是:()
A.失笑散
B.金鈴子散
C.少腹逐瘀湯
D.生化湯
E.桃紅四物湯
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1.單項選擇題某女,月經(jīng)周期為32~35天,經(jīng)行量少,色紫黑有塊,小腹脹痛拒按,舌正常,脈細澀。其治法是:()
A.溫陽活血化瘀
B.疏肝行氣調(diào)經(jīng)
C.活血化瘀調(diào)經(jīng)
D.活血化瘀止痛
E.活血行氣止痛
2.單項選擇題某女,月經(jīng)周期為24~25天,經(jīng)量點滴即凈,伴腰膝足跟疼痛,頭暈耳鳴,小腹冷,舌淡,脈沉弱。首選方是:()
A.保陰煎
B.大補元煎
C.腎氣丸
D.歸腎丸
E.六味地黃丸
3.單項選擇題某女,月經(jīng)周期為24~25天,經(jīng)量點滴即凈,伴腰膝足跟疼痛,頭暈耳鳴,小腹冷,舌淡,脈沉弱。其治法是:()
A.溫腎扶陽填精
B.補腎養(yǎng)血調(diào)經(jīng)
C.補腎活血通經(jīng)
D.補腎強腰止痛
E.補腎養(yǎng)血柔肝
4.單項選擇題某女,4個月前人流術(shù)后,近三月經(jīng)量明顯增多,色鮮紅,質(zhì)粘稠,伴心煩口渴,乏力氣短,心悸少寐,便干舌紅,脈細滑數(shù)。治以:()
A.補氣攝血固沖
B.涼血清熱止血
C.清熱解毒涼血止血
D.清熱涼血化瘀止血
E.益氣養(yǎng)陰涼血止血
5.單項選擇題某女,4個月前人流術(shù)后,近三月經(jīng)量明顯增多,色鮮紅,質(zhì)粘稠,伴心煩口渴,乏力氣短,心悸少寐,便干舌紅,脈細滑數(shù)。證屬:()
A.脾氣虛弱
B.陽盛血熱
C.氣虛血熱
D.陰虛內(nèi)熱
E.以上都不是
6.單項選擇題某女,近半年來月經(jīng)量明顯增多,或持續(xù)難凈,色紫黯,有血塊,或伴腹痛拒按。舌黯,脈細澀,現(xiàn)正值經(jīng)期第2天。治以:()
A.急以攝血固沖
B.止血止痛調(diào)經(jīng)
C.化瘀行氣止痛
D.活血化瘀止血
E.益氣活血止血
7.單項選擇題某女,近半年來月經(jīng)量明顯增多,或持續(xù)難凈,色紫黯,有血塊,或伴腹痛拒按。舌黯,脈細澀,現(xiàn)正值經(jīng)期第2天。診斷是:()
A.經(jīng)期延長
B.月經(jīng)過多
C.崩中
D.漏下
E.痛經(jīng)
8.單項選擇題某女,月經(jīng)每20~45天一行,經(jīng)量少,色淡黯,質(zhì)清。腰骶酸痛,頭暈耳鳴,舌淡苔少,脈細尺弱。首選方是:()
A.六味地黃丸
B.逍遙散
C.定經(jīng)湯
D.歸腎丸
E.固陰煎
9.單項選擇題某女,月經(jīng)每20~45天一行,經(jīng)量少,色淡黯,質(zhì)清。腰骶酸痛,頭暈耳鳴,舌淡苔少,脈細尺弱。治法是:()
A.補腎疏肝
B.補腎調(diào)經(jīng)
C.養(yǎng)血活血
D.養(yǎng)血調(diào)經(jīng)
E.補腎養(yǎng)肝
10.單項選擇題某女,月經(jīng)周期為20~40天,經(jīng)量或多或少,色紫紅有塊,經(jīng)行不暢,經(jīng)前乳房脹痛,噯氣食少,舌苔薄白,脈弦。首選方是:()
A.柴胡疏肝散
B.逍遙散
C.定經(jīng)湯
D.歸腎丸
E.固陰煎