A. The CoS value is trusted for 802.1p or 802.1q tagged traffic.
B. The voice VLAN feature is disabled by default.
C. The IP phone accepts the priority of all tagged and untagged traffic and sets the CoS value to 4.
D. When the voice VLAN feature is enabled， all untagged traffic is sent according to the default CoS priority of the port.
E. PortFast is automatically disabled when a voice VLAN is configured.
F. The default CoS value for incoming traffic is set to 0.

A. A lightweight AP receives control and configuration from a WLAN controller to which it is associated.
B. A WLAN client that is operating in half-duplex mode will delay all clients in that WLAN
C. A dhoc mode allows mobile clients to connect directly without an intermediate AP
D. Another term for infrastructure mode is independent service set （IBSS）
E. The Aironet 1230 access point is an example of an access point that operates solely as a lightweight  access point.
F. WLANs are designed to share the medium and can easily handle an increased demand of channel  contention.

A. Effectively the trust boundary has been moved to the IP phone.
B. The host is now establishing the CoS value and has effectively become the trust boundary. 
C. The switch is rewriting packets it receives from the IP phone and determining the CoS value.  
D. The switch will no longer tag incoming voice packets and will trust the distribution layer switch to set theCoS
E. RTP will be used to negotiate a CoS value based upon bandwidth utilization on the link.

A. Physically the voice network and the data network are separate.
B. The voice traffic will normally be on a different IP subnet than will the data traffic.
C. End user intervention is necessary to place the phone into the proper VLAN.
D. The same security policy should be implemented for both voice and data traffic.
E. The data VLAN must be configured as the native VLAN.

A. Dense mode multicast requires explicit join messages from their members.
B. Dense mode multicast uses a push model to flood traffic throughout the network and then prunes the  unwanted traffic.
C. Sparse mode multicast uses a pull model to send multicast traffic to where it is requested.  
D. Sparse mode uses reverse path forwarding （RPF） to prune off redundant flows.
E. The primary use of sparse mode multicast is for test labs and router performance testing.

A. If a packet is sent to a multicast group address， all members of the multicast group will receive it
B. If a packet is sent to a multicast group address， the multicast frame contains the source multicast  address
C. A router does not have to be a member of a multicast group to receive multicast data.
D. A router does not have to be a member of a multicast group to send to the group.
E. A router must be a member of a multicast group to receive multicast data.
F. A router must be a member of a multicast group to send to the group.

A. Multicast addresses 224.0.1.0 through 238.255.255.255 are called globally scoped addresses. They are used to multicast data between organizations and across the Internet
B. The multicast address 224.0.0.1 is a globally scoped address that has been reserved for the Network  Time Protocol （NTP） by the IANA
C. Multicast addresses 239.0.0.0 through 239.255.255.255 are called limited scope addresses. They are  constrained to a local group or organization
D. Multicast addresses 224.0.0.5 and 224.0.0.6 are limited scoped addresses that have been reserved for  OSPF
E. Multicast addresses 224.0.0.0 through 224.0.0.255 are used for network protocols on local LAN segments. Because they are always transmitted with a Time to Live （TTL） of 1， they are never forwarded  by a router

A.Multicast addresses 224.0.0.0 through 224.0.0.255 are always forwarded because they are transmitted  with Time to Live （TTL） greater than 1.
B.Multicast addresses 224.0.0.5 and 224.0.0.6 are source multicast addresses for OSPF routers.
C.Multicast addresses 224.0.0.13 and 224.0.0.22 are reserved link-local addresses used by PIMv2 and  IGMPv3.
D.Because they would map to overlapping IP multicast MAC addresses， multicast addresses 224.0.1.1  and 238.1.1.1 could not be used together.
E.Multicast address 224.0.1.1 has been reserved for the Network Time Protocol （NTP） by the IANA
F.The administratively scoped multicast addresses 239.0.0.0 through 239.255.255.255 are similar in  purpose to RFC 1918 private unicast addresses.

A. All six routes will be installed in the routing table.
B. Two routes will be installed in the routing table.
C. Four routes will be installed in the routing table.
D. All the routes were redistributed into BGP from an IGP.
E. All the routes were originated by BGP with the network command.

A. All the configured neighbors are in autonomous system 100.
B. The peer group shortens the IBGP configuration.
C. The peer group shortens the EBGP configuration.
D. Only the outgoing filters are applied to BGP updates.
E. Three AS-path filters are applied to each BGP neighbor.